Exotic SI WHITE RATS
White rat is native to Asia , India , and Western Europe , including in the family rodentia , thus still excluding relatives with hamsters , gerbils , squirrels , rodents and other creatures . Mice ( mus musculus ) is a food that is most favored by reptiles because of its nutrient content more than the frog . White rat food is seeds, fleshy roots , leaves , stems and insects . Rats are often used as a means of biomedical research , testing and education . Relation to biomedical , white rats are used as models of human disease in terms of genetics . This is due to the completeness of the organs , nutritional requirements , metabolism , and bio - chemistry is quite close to humans . White rat is a rat is the entire body from head to tail in white , while the pink eyes . In addition to mice , rats and mice are commonly used to study a large white rat ( rattus norvegicus ) . Judging from the anatomical structure , white mice have five pairs of mammary glands . Mammary tissue distribution spread , extending from the ventral midline of the pelvis , chest and neck . left lung consists of one lobe , whereas the right lung consists of four lobes .
It turns white rats mice alias is not only to feed reptiles alone . Rats were fed to reptiles is plain white mice or rats afkiran . Rats are also commonly used for research . Many of the student or student STIKES Medicine and Pharmacy utilizing mice as a research object .
The price of white mice for research of course much higher than the mice to feed . Because the mice for research usually requires special requirements . For example : the uniformity of strain , age , and body weight . How to maintenance was also slightly different , more attention and feed hygiene problems .
Demand for white mice no specifics research . The usual types of mice for research other than mice ( Mus musculus ) is a large white rat ( Rat ) Rattus norvegicus species . But again not
Rattus norvegicus any requested for research . Strain / strain Rattus norvegicus commonly asked to research from Wistar and Sprague- Dawley ( SD ) . Umunnya student research in Indonesia using Wistar .
Today, efforts to breed mice already getting angry . This is because the function of white rats diverse , and the price is more expensive . Efforts to breed the white rat can get through a large company in charge of supplying the needs of the laboratory of an educational institution , as well as from individual businesses who see a white rat farming business is a promising business . The first step in setting up the cultivation of white rats are breeding . Breeders are good and healthy , will most likely result in a good and healthy offspring . To cultivate a white rat does not need to use a special place . Rats only need to be placed in a simple plastic tanks , with regard to air circulation . There are no special foods that should be provided for cultivation of white rats . But there is an experience of an expert who has successfully cultivated white mice for years that : sprouts is a food that can be consumed by the rats to reproduce rat pups . Broodstock fed sprouts will usually produce puppies very much . Average gestation period is twenty days of white mice . At that time , the pregnant white rat must be separated from other mice . The goal is to avoid stress on pregnant mice . After a few days , the mice breeders will soon give birth to her child in red . For young mice , all four tails giving birth can produce puppies , and to adult rats can produce ten puppies tails . In those days , a white rat breeder should always pay attention to the food that nourished rat breeders met. Can you imagine if a rat to give birth once able to produce four to ten puppies tail , and it only takes twenty days to her pregnancy , the cultivation of white mice will develop very fast . And with consideration of the needs of white rats progressively increased , making the white rat breeders increasingly keen to expand its business .
The reason why the **** is widely used as a White Rat Experiment ****
Since the beginning of the 20th century , the rat is widely used as a medium for experimentation and testing of new drugs , and it has made major contributions to the scientists to overcome various diseases .
Central seed testing animals rodent national types in Beijing is a famous place for the medical researcher . Since the establishment of the center in 1988 , countless scientists have used various types of mice from the center for scientific research .
Deputy Director of the center Jinheng Wang said , " The main task it is to mengintrodusi , collect and preserve seeds animal trials , providing a type of seed that meets the standard for customers at home and abroad . According to incomplete statistics , the center has provided nearly 30,000 seedlings rats to 50 more units than 20 provinces and cities of China . "
Jinheng Wang said in his explanation , reason researchers chose mice as experimental animals because the mice have many advantages .
Many gen_nya mice are relatively similar to humans .
In mammals ( mammals )
The ability of rats breed very high , relatively suitable for use in a mass experiment .
Type mice body shape , easy to maintain and drugs used in the body can manifest relatively quickly .
Rats are often used in the experiment was a white rat ( Rattus norvegicus ) .
Being White Rat **** **** Mata2/Intel Agent
Here is the story of a African rats that have been trained , was named Kofi . With a keen sense of smell , he can sniff out mines within a radius of about 50 meters , with a weight of about 1.3 kg only , very small possibility of mines can be triggered (trigger ) and exploded by the pressure of his weight .
Kofi and other mine detection rats , trained on when to stop breastfeeding , or at the age of five weeks . Rats trained to sniff ( detect ) aroma / odor steel casing a landmine , as his reward , the rats will get food , in the case of Kofi 's hero , the prize is an avocado .
A mine detection rats that have been trained to sniff out landmines deftly , then sit down and scrape the land on which the mines are found , and wait to be given food as a reward . After that , a demolition expert will be destroy the mines .
The mine detection rats minefield can sterilize an area of 100 square meters with a time of only 30 minutes , the equivalent of two days work of man ( officer deminers ) . Excellent ..!
COLOMBIA ** **
BOGOTA , SMART Newz - In a laboratory belonging to the police , 11 white rats waiting for his turn to impress trainers and perhaps receive a gift .
Rodents it now has an important role to make the Colombian conflict into safe areas . The mice are now being trained to find land mines that have killed and injured hundreds of people each year .
Government project that began in 2006 has trained rats to detect the metals used for thousands of landmines used during the conflict with my left .
Colombian scientists decided to use rats , just like dogs that have traditionally been able to detect the presence of landmines , these mice have increased ability to smell it. Another reason is because the mouse body is lightweight, so it will not blow up the mines .
As reported by Reuters on Thursday ( 24/11/2011 ) , the rats were previously trained to obey voice commands and recognize the specific odor of the metal used for mines .
MOZAMBIQUE ** **
Rats used for detecting landmines in Mozambique . Do not believe ? When APOPO , a Belgian NGO proposes the use of four-legged rodent was released to Mozambique minefield , there is skepticism of government officials in attendance . But the project, called Mine Detection Rats ( MDRs ) that proved successful .
" In Mozambique we eat rats , " joked Alberto Augusto , director of the national institute demining Mozambique , " so it's strange to see them working to clear the mines . We thought to bake them . "
But once the giant rats (greater than rats here ) it looks began sweeping mines , did not take long until the authorities convinced . Mine Detection Rats ( MDRs ) by specially trained researchers APOPO for humanitarian purposes such as sweeping mines .
Landmines continue to be the scourge of post - conflict countries . Scattered around 78 countries , one of the most dangerous weapons in the world , many are still buried underground for decades . Deadly nature they do not diminish over time . According to the International Committee of the Red Cross , more than 800 people were killed and 1,200 handicapped by landmines each month - most of them children , women , and the elderly .
In Mozambique , including the highest number of shrapnel , tens of thousands of land mines stocked during the 1964-1975 independence struggle and civil war for nearly two decades . Without a valid map that can be used to record mine , Augusto job certainly is a big challenge .
Fortunately , since the mice APOPO began launching in 2006 , they have successfully cleared more than 6 million square meters of rural areas of Mozambique , " harvest " 2,406 landmines , 992 bombs , arms and ammunition and 13,025 .
Taming mine is the easiest part of this process . The hardest part is figuring out where they are . Over the past two decades , hundreds of millions of dollars have been disbursed to a number of studies to improve the effectiveness of landmine detection in order to save more lives .
According APOPO CEO Christophe Cox , when the organization began researching the use of technology rat early 90s , dozens of universities are still struggling in image processing technologies such as thermal , laser detectors , and other expensive technologies .
Rat offers several advantages . Firstly , they are very cheap , both of feed and maintenance . Species used mice native to Africa . Due to poor eyesight , they are very dependent on smell , thus making them highly suitable for the detection of explosives .
The mice were also able to live up to eight years in captivity , which means maximizing the return on investment of training . APOPO estimates that the rats will cost about 6,000 euros during his tenure , about 100 euros per month for a period of four years . It was with no record of those who took the time to detect mines exploded .
(Source : BBC )
RUSSIA ** **
Russian military intelligence is now testing a new spy , Agent Squek . Fluffy white , this agent is not a person or a dog , an animal that used to be the tracker trail . This new agency is an alias rodent rat .
Despite the size of the mini , mice trustworthy potentially superior in detecting explosives , ammunition , as well as traces of human sniffing . Much like a dog . " For the underground operation , the mice are very cunning agent , " the Russian expert said , as reported by Mail Online , Tuesday, February 19, 2013 .
In fact , a source in Moscow said the Israeli military has used mice to block the crime of terrorism . If successfully passed a series of tests to the secret location , these mice agent can be a member of the Russian secret service . " They will be called honeytraps , not mousetraps , " Izvestia newspaper said .
Said the technical specialist and EVRAAS security center in Moscow , Anton Venediktov , rats can learn to detect the odors of certain substances . When sniffing the smells , the rat would run into the cage . Then make certain poses . " Rats can be trained to provide a signal about the smell of weapons , explosives , drugs , and the human body , " says Venediktov .
Why Russia chose the rat as an intelligence agent ? Venediktov said , this rodent has a central nervous system are quite simple compared to other animals . That is , rats are not so vulnerable to changes in the heart or emotional stress . Make them much more stable behavior .
White Mice Could **** As Pets ****
White rats / mice today become an alternative to pet hamsters . Tiput terdomestifikasi who is a more benign and do not bite . Indeed, he does not like to play like a hamster , but the movement is more agile than hamsters . Options mice today an assortment of not only white . There are black rats , brown rats , gray rats , striped mice , rats gold . Fur color also shining . Children also begin to feel like buying a mouse than a hamster .
The price of white mice for pets rather cheap . The price varies , the range of Rp . 8000 - Rp . 25.000 . When anyhow Jogja and jateng price is the cheapest . In Medan and Makassar price reached USD . 25.000 . While rats are rare and exotic could reach hundreds of thousands .
Some kind of rat **** commonly used for the study are as follows ****
1.Wistar Rat
Type strain was developed at the Wistar Institute in 1906 for use in biological and medical research . Wistar rats at this time to be one of the most popular strains of mice were used for laboratory research . It is characterized by wide head , long ears , and has a long tail that is always less than the length of its body .
2.Tikus Sprague Dawley
Sprague -Dawley strain of rats and Long - Evans rats were developed from Wistar galus . Sprague- Dawley rats which is a type of multipurpose outbred albino rat used extensively in medical research . Its main advantage is the tranquility and ease of handling . Type mice was first produced by the Sprague Dawley farms (later to become the Sprague Dawley Animal Company ) in Madison , Wisconsin . These mice typically have a tail to increase the ratio of body length compared with Wistar rats .
3.Biobreeding mice
Biobreeding Diabetes Prone rats ( or mice BBDP ) is an inbred strain of mice that spontaneously develops autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes . Such as NOD mice , BB rats are used as an animal model for type 1 diabetes .
4.Long - Evans rats
Type strain was developed by Drs . Long and Evans in 1915 by crossing several Wistar females with a wild gray male . Long Evans rat white with black hood , or sometimes white with brown hood . They are used as a versatile model organism , frequently in behavioral and obesity research .
5.Zucker mice
Zucker rats were bred to be a model for genetic research on obesity and hypertension . They are named after Lois M. Zucker and Theodore F. Zucker , pioneer researchers in the study of the genetics of obesity . There are two types of Zucker rats : lean Zucker rat , denoted as a dominant trait ( Fa / Fa ) or ( Fa / fa ) , and the typical obese ( or fatty ) Zucker rat , which is actually a recessive trait ( fa / fa ) of the leptin receptor .
Umunnya student research in Indonesia using Wistar . Today, efforts to breed the white rat as feed Pets have started to bloom . This is because the function of white rats diverse , and the price is more expensive . Efforts to breed the white rat can get through a large company in charge of supplying the needs of the laboratory of an educational institution , as well as from individual businesses who see a white rat farming business is a promising business . The first step in setting up the cultivation of white rats are breeding .
a rat to give birth once able to produce four to ten puppies tail , and it only takes twenty days to her pregnancy , the cultivation of white mice will develop very fast . And with consideration of the needs of white rats progressively increased , making the white rat breeders increasingly keen to expand its business .
Livestock white rat **** ****
Livestock white rat is a promising business opportunity in which cattle mice run with very little capital does not require too much capital . In rats cattle business do not need a large place you can start farming rats in the rest perkarangan that you have, but you need to know that the chances of a white rat farming could be considered easy - easy to hard also in terms pemasaranya .
To start a cattle business white mouse you really should know how to screaming , be it perawatanya , manufacture cages , kebersihanya , even a matter of eating and drinking , and the like where opportunities pemasaranya , whether easy or sulit.itu all be solved if you have the willingness and kuat.tanpa intention that all rats farming impossible you will berhasil.disamping - should be a different sex ,
Opportunities **** **** white rat farming
Raising livestock adult white rat has a promising business opportunities , the need for animal white rat is increasingly rising , while the white one screaming rats breeding in a single production can produce puppies approximately 6 tails , at the age of 1 month had to be learned the results , so sanggat rapid turnaround in making money . that's what makes the white rat farming business opportunities that need to be taken into account . With the price of child 1 USD 3500.00 then the tail will quickly return on investment ( BEP ) .
White mice including recalcitrant beast . The feed is quite simple , you can use chicken feed Pur ( select the cheapest price ) , maize , beans , feed leftovers fed occasionally sprouts or fruits that contain water in order to produce good quality broodstock . give enough water where water can be purchased in stores or by trying to make themselves of old bottles that are not used .
Business livestock mice using enough plastic tray container with a length of 40cm X 30cm width X height 18 cm , container trays that you can arrange the shelves lined with multi-storey container tray closing of most of the wire so that strimin mice - mice that did not keluar.1 container trays you can fill it with 1 rat males and 4 female parent who is aged less than 70 days , for 2 weeks in the container holding the tray will be 3 weeks pregnant and then give birth to puppies tails varying from 6 - 12 tail , 1 months later the white rat pups are able to sell , thus the white rat breeders ready to mate again , demikan so on .
In mice farming productivity would be better if supported by environmental and feeding conditions are berkwualitas menu . A good temperature range 27 º C - 28 º C.
Marketing Advantages and livestock **** white rat ****
You can market the cattle business results of white rats to animal markets , direct penghoby as peliaharaan or collection , laboratium pharmaceutical companies , and universities , as experimental animals , or as animal feed - American reptiles such as frogs , snakes , turtles - turtle and bird -eating meat . You can also work closely with the zoo , because it would need a lot of feed rats because relatively inexpensive compared with meat from other animals . Sedanakan rat meat too much flour as needed to make livestock feed mix to add protein . With the many uses of livestock rat then you will easily make profits with the way you price a bit cheaper than the price in the market , give a rat or cage bonuses for large purchases , that way you will not lose the contrary you can seize more subscriber and you will quickly develop the business , with a great effort semnakin you can dare to set competitive prices as low as possible .
Equipment **** **** cattle sheds mice
you need to provide for supplies sometime : the feeding , drinking places , pedestal
1 - the feed , where to put the food to be so neat and not scattered , although it does not have to exist , to obtain them can be bought in place to stall - stalls selling animal feed , to when you are able to make their own creative to keep costs down .
2 - pedestal , it would be a good idea to use a base that can be used several times , such as chaff or brambut , zeolites are small stones - small , aims when it is dirty can be washed while cleaning the cage , cage cleaning you should do 2 weeks.
3 - The drink , much in the public sale , if you want to let a healthy sweat can make their own , with materials used items around your neighborhood , there is still a small bottle lid , pipe diameter of 5 mm , the size of the pipe nails , glue .
how to make : cut the pipe with a length of 5 cm , holes in the lid of the pipe , enter the pipe into the holes in the lid that you had while you glue that does not leak , it's done the way the wearer , the contents boiled water 3/4 bottle that you have created while sweating earlier behind you , the water can drip out when the rat touched , but if you continue to drip behind the leak was still there when pengeliman earlier , repeat until no menetes.ini not know magic is not magic ....
Weaknesses **** **** mice livestock business
Farming as well as any white mice , not without risk , cleaning the cage should be cleaned with a dirty animal cages of mice can trigger a variety of penyankit , such as skin ulcers that causes mold and bacteria , the presence of the disease consumers would not buy especially user services mice as research material .
Odor or scent that caused the animal breeding white mice if not prevented will menimbulkann unpleasant smell , but it can be overcome by giving rations mixed with powder zeloit or drinks mixed with kunyit.dengan zeloit dose to 5 % while 2.5 % turmeric .
MARKETING WHITE RATS **** ****
In addition to the animal experiments , rats are also much in demand as feed material reptiles . Outbreak turns hobby animals helped boost demand for white mice . These tiny animals are used as feed pets . Such as snakes , turtles , frogs America , and flesh -eating birds . There are hundreds if not thousands of pet shops that require regular supply white rat as one of his wares .
In order to win in the market , set the competitive strategy carefully . Such as by making the price competitive . Patoklah priced slightly below market prices . Such Rp 3,500 or Rp 3,000 per head . Do not be afraid ! The lower prices will not make you lose . On the contrary , through the strategy you can grab more subscribers . So that you can more quickly develop the business . The greater the effort that you have , you can even dare to set competitive prices as low as possible without the fear of losing money .
Another tactic that can be done to draw attention to the way the market is giving customers an extra service facilities . Such discounts , additional bonus number of mice , or in a cage of white mice each purchase in large quantities . You also need to actively offering as white mice results you captive . Tembuslah market through various media . Such as the Internet .
Through methods such service , you are able to dominate the market expected . In addition you will be protected from the threat of falling prices due to overproduction . Therefore , although there are many berdar number of mice in the market , consumers tend to choose to buy a white rat from your farm .
okan regular white mouse as one of his wares .
White rat is native to Asia , India , and Western Europe , including in the family rodentia , thus still excluding relatives with hamsters , gerbils , squirrels , rodents and other creatures . Mice ( mus musculus ) is a food that is most favored by reptiles because of its nutrient content more than the frog . White rat food is seeds, fleshy roots , leaves , stems and insects . Rats are often used as a means of biomedical research , testing and education . Relation to biomedical , white rats are used as models of human disease in terms of genetics . This is due to the completeness of the organs , nutritional requirements , metabolism , and bio - chemistry is quite close to humans . White rat is a rat is the entire body from head to tail in white , while the pink eyes . In addition to mice , rats and mice are commonly used to study a large white rat ( rattus norvegicus ) . Judging from the anatomical structure , white mice have five pairs of mammary glands . Mammary tissue distribution spread , extending from the ventral midline of the pelvis , chest and neck . left lung consists of one lobe , whereas the right lung consists of four lobes .
It turns white rats mice alias is not only to feed reptiles alone . Rats were fed to reptiles is plain white mice or rats afkiran . Rats are also commonly used for research . Many of the student or student STIKES Medicine and Pharmacy utilizing mice as a research object .
The price of white mice for research of course much higher than the mice to feed . Because the mice for research usually requires special requirements . For example : the uniformity of strain , age , and body weight . How to maintenance was also slightly different , more attention and feed hygiene problems .
Demand for white mice no specifics research . The usual types of mice for research other than mice ( Mus musculus ) is a large white rat ( Rat ) Rattus norvegicus species . But again not
Rattus norvegicus any requested for research . Strain / strain Rattus norvegicus commonly asked to research from Wistar and Sprague- Dawley ( SD ) . Umunnya student research in Indonesia using Wistar .
Today, efforts to breed mice already getting angry . This is because the function of white rats diverse , and the price is more expensive . Efforts to breed the white rat can get through a large company in charge of supplying the needs of the laboratory of an educational institution , as well as from individual businesses who see a white rat farming business is a promising business . The first step in setting up the cultivation of white rats are breeding . Breeders are good and healthy , will most likely result in a good and healthy offspring . To cultivate a white rat does not need to use a special place . Rats only need to be placed in a simple plastic tanks , with regard to air circulation . There are no special foods that should be provided for cultivation of white rats . But there is an experience of an expert who has successfully cultivated white mice for years that : sprouts is a food that can be consumed by the rats to reproduce rat pups . Broodstock fed sprouts will usually produce puppies very much . Average gestation period is twenty days of white mice . At that time , the pregnant white rat must be separated from other mice . The goal is to avoid stress on pregnant mice . After a few days , the mice breeders will soon give birth to her child in red . For young mice , all four tails giving birth can produce puppies , and to adult rats can produce ten puppies tails . In those days , a white rat breeder should always pay attention to the food that nourished rat breeders met. Can you imagine if a rat to give birth once able to produce four to ten puppies tail , and it only takes twenty days to her pregnancy , the cultivation of white mice will develop very fast . And with consideration of the needs of white rats progressively increased , making the white rat breeders increasingly keen to expand its business .
The reason why the **** is widely used as a White Rat Experiment ****
Since the beginning of the 20th century , the rat is widely used as a medium for experimentation and testing of new drugs , and it has made major contributions to the scientists to overcome various diseases .
Central seed testing animals rodent national types in Beijing is a famous place for the medical researcher . Since the establishment of the center in 1988 , countless scientists have used various types of mice from the center for scientific research .
Deputy Director of the center Jinheng Wang said , " The main task it is to mengintrodusi , collect and preserve seeds animal trials , providing a type of seed that meets the standard for customers at home and abroad . According to incomplete statistics , the center has provided nearly 30,000 seedlings rats to 50 more units than 20 provinces and cities of China . "
Jinheng Wang said in his explanation , reason researchers chose mice as experimental animals because the mice have many advantages .
Many gen_nya mice are relatively similar to humans .
In mammals ( mammals )
The ability of rats breed very high , relatively suitable for use in a mass experiment .
Type mice body shape , easy to maintain and drugs used in the body can manifest relatively quickly .
Rats are often used in the experiment was a white rat ( Rattus norvegicus ) .
Being White Rat **** **** Mata2/Intel Agent
Here is the story of a African rats that have been trained , was named Kofi . With a keen sense of smell , he can sniff out mines within a radius of about 50 meters , with a weight of about 1.3 kg only , very small possibility of mines can be triggered (trigger ) and exploded by the pressure of his weight .
Kofi and other mine detection rats , trained on when to stop breastfeeding , or at the age of five weeks . Rats trained to sniff ( detect ) aroma / odor steel casing a landmine , as his reward , the rats will get food , in the case of Kofi 's hero , the prize is an avocado .
A mine detection rats that have been trained to sniff out landmines deftly , then sit down and scrape the land on which the mines are found , and wait to be given food as a reward . After that , a demolition expert will be destroy the mines .
The mine detection rats minefield can sterilize an area of 100 square meters with a time of only 30 minutes , the equivalent of two days work of man ( officer deminers ) . Excellent ..!
COLOMBIA ** **
BOGOTA , SMART Newz - In a laboratory belonging to the police , 11 white rats waiting for his turn to impress trainers and perhaps receive a gift .
Rodents it now has an important role to make the Colombian conflict into safe areas . The mice are now being trained to find land mines that have killed and injured hundreds of people each year .
Government project that began in 2006 has trained rats to detect the metals used for thousands of landmines used during the conflict with my left .
Colombian scientists decided to use rats , just like dogs that have traditionally been able to detect the presence of landmines , these mice have increased ability to smell it. Another reason is because the mouse body is lightweight, so it will not blow up the mines .
As reported by Reuters on Thursday ( 24/11/2011 ) , the rats were previously trained to obey voice commands and recognize the specific odor of the metal used for mines .
MOZAMBIQUE ** **
Rats used for detecting landmines in Mozambique . Do not believe ? When APOPO , a Belgian NGO proposes the use of four-legged rodent was released to Mozambique minefield , there is skepticism of government officials in attendance . But the project, called Mine Detection Rats ( MDRs ) that proved successful .
" In Mozambique we eat rats , " joked Alberto Augusto , director of the national institute demining Mozambique , " so it's strange to see them working to clear the mines . We thought to bake them . "
But once the giant rats (greater than rats here ) it looks began sweeping mines , did not take long until the authorities convinced . Mine Detection Rats ( MDRs ) by specially trained researchers APOPO for humanitarian purposes such as sweeping mines .
Landmines continue to be the scourge of post - conflict countries . Scattered around 78 countries , one of the most dangerous weapons in the world , many are still buried underground for decades . Deadly nature they do not diminish over time . According to the International Committee of the Red Cross , more than 800 people were killed and 1,200 handicapped by landmines each month - most of them children , women , and the elderly .
In Mozambique , including the highest number of shrapnel , tens of thousands of land mines stocked during the 1964-1975 independence struggle and civil war for nearly two decades . Without a valid map that can be used to record mine , Augusto job certainly is a big challenge .
Fortunately , since the mice APOPO began launching in 2006 , they have successfully cleared more than 6 million square meters of rural areas of Mozambique , " harvest " 2,406 landmines , 992 bombs , arms and ammunition and 13,025 .
Taming mine is the easiest part of this process . The hardest part is figuring out where they are . Over the past two decades , hundreds of millions of dollars have been disbursed to a number of studies to improve the effectiveness of landmine detection in order to save more lives .
According APOPO CEO Christophe Cox , when the organization began researching the use of technology rat early 90s , dozens of universities are still struggling in image processing technologies such as thermal , laser detectors , and other expensive technologies .
Rat offers several advantages . Firstly , they are very cheap , both of feed and maintenance . Species used mice native to Africa . Due to poor eyesight , they are very dependent on smell , thus making them highly suitable for the detection of explosives .
The mice were also able to live up to eight years in captivity , which means maximizing the return on investment of training . APOPO estimates that the rats will cost about 6,000 euros during his tenure , about 100 euros per month for a period of four years . It was with no record of those who took the time to detect mines exploded .
(Source : BBC )
RUSSIA ** **
Russian military intelligence is now testing a new spy , Agent Squek . Fluffy white , this agent is not a person or a dog , an animal that used to be the tracker trail . This new agency is an alias rodent rat .
Despite the size of the mini , mice trustworthy potentially superior in detecting explosives , ammunition , as well as traces of human sniffing . Much like a dog . " For the underground operation , the mice are very cunning agent , " the Russian expert said , as reported by Mail Online , Tuesday, February 19, 2013 .
In fact , a source in Moscow said the Israeli military has used mice to block the crime of terrorism . If successfully passed a series of tests to the secret location , these mice agent can be a member of the Russian secret service . " They will be called honeytraps , not mousetraps , " Izvestia newspaper said .
Said the technical specialist and EVRAAS security center in Moscow , Anton Venediktov , rats can learn to detect the odors of certain substances . When sniffing the smells , the rat would run into the cage . Then make certain poses . " Rats can be trained to provide a signal about the smell of weapons , explosives , drugs , and the human body , " says Venediktov .
Why Russia chose the rat as an intelligence agent ? Venediktov said , this rodent has a central nervous system are quite simple compared to other animals . That is , rats are not so vulnerable to changes in the heart or emotional stress . Make them much more stable behavior .
White Mice Could **** As Pets ****
White rats / mice today become an alternative to pet hamsters . Tiput terdomestifikasi who is a more benign and do not bite . Indeed, he does not like to play like a hamster , but the movement is more agile than hamsters . Options mice today an assortment of not only white . There are black rats , brown rats , gray rats , striped mice , rats gold . Fur color also shining . Children also begin to feel like buying a mouse than a hamster .
The price of white mice for pets rather cheap . The price varies , the range of Rp . 8000 - Rp . 25.000 . When anyhow Jogja and jateng price is the cheapest . In Medan and Makassar price reached USD . 25.000 . While rats are rare and exotic could reach hundreds of thousands .
Some kind of rat **** commonly used for the study are as follows ****
1.Wistar Rat
Type strain was developed at the Wistar Institute in 1906 for use in biological and medical research . Wistar rats at this time to be one of the most popular strains of mice were used for laboratory research . It is characterized by wide head , long ears , and has a long tail that is always less than the length of its body .
2.Tikus Sprague Dawley
Sprague -Dawley strain of rats and Long - Evans rats were developed from Wistar galus . Sprague- Dawley rats which is a type of multipurpose outbred albino rat used extensively in medical research . Its main advantage is the tranquility and ease of handling . Type mice was first produced by the Sprague Dawley farms (later to become the Sprague Dawley Animal Company ) in Madison , Wisconsin . These mice typically have a tail to increase the ratio of body length compared with Wistar rats .
3.Biobreeding mice
Biobreeding Diabetes Prone rats ( or mice BBDP ) is an inbred strain of mice that spontaneously develops autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes . Such as NOD mice , BB rats are used as an animal model for type 1 diabetes .
4.Long - Evans rats
Type strain was developed by Drs . Long and Evans in 1915 by crossing several Wistar females with a wild gray male . Long Evans rat white with black hood , or sometimes white with brown hood . They are used as a versatile model organism , frequently in behavioral and obesity research .
5.Zucker mice
Zucker rats were bred to be a model for genetic research on obesity and hypertension . They are named after Lois M. Zucker and Theodore F. Zucker , pioneer researchers in the study of the genetics of obesity . There are two types of Zucker rats : lean Zucker rat , denoted as a dominant trait ( Fa / Fa ) or ( Fa / fa ) , and the typical obese ( or fatty ) Zucker rat , which is actually a recessive trait ( fa / fa ) of the leptin receptor .
Umunnya student research in Indonesia using Wistar . Today, efforts to breed the white rat as feed Pets have started to bloom . This is because the function of white rats diverse , and the price is more expensive . Efforts to breed the white rat can get through a large company in charge of supplying the needs of the laboratory of an educational institution , as well as from individual businesses who see a white rat farming business is a promising business . The first step in setting up the cultivation of white rats are breeding .
a rat to give birth once able to produce four to ten puppies tail , and it only takes twenty days to her pregnancy , the cultivation of white mice will develop very fast . And with consideration of the needs of white rats progressively increased , making the white rat breeders increasingly keen to expand its business .
Livestock white rat **** ****
Livestock white rat is a promising business opportunity in which cattle mice run with very little capital does not require too much capital . In rats cattle business do not need a large place you can start farming rats in the rest perkarangan that you have, but you need to know that the chances of a white rat farming could be considered easy - easy to hard also in terms pemasaranya .
To start a cattle business white mouse you really should know how to screaming , be it perawatanya , manufacture cages , kebersihanya , even a matter of eating and drinking , and the like where opportunities pemasaranya , whether easy or sulit.itu all be solved if you have the willingness and kuat.tanpa intention that all rats farming impossible you will berhasil.disamping - should be a different sex ,
Opportunities **** **** white rat farming
Raising livestock adult white rat has a promising business opportunities , the need for animal white rat is increasingly rising , while the white one screaming rats breeding in a single production can produce puppies approximately 6 tails , at the age of 1 month had to be learned the results , so sanggat rapid turnaround in making money . that's what makes the white rat farming business opportunities that need to be taken into account . With the price of child 1 USD 3500.00 then the tail will quickly return on investment ( BEP ) .
White mice including recalcitrant beast . The feed is quite simple , you can use chicken feed Pur ( select the cheapest price ) , maize , beans , feed leftovers fed occasionally sprouts or fruits that contain water in order to produce good quality broodstock . give enough water where water can be purchased in stores or by trying to make themselves of old bottles that are not used .
Business livestock mice using enough plastic tray container with a length of 40cm X 30cm width X height 18 cm , container trays that you can arrange the shelves lined with multi-storey container tray closing of most of the wire so that strimin mice - mice that did not keluar.1 container trays you can fill it with 1 rat males and 4 female parent who is aged less than 70 days , for 2 weeks in the container holding the tray will be 3 weeks pregnant and then give birth to puppies tails varying from 6 - 12 tail , 1 months later the white rat pups are able to sell , thus the white rat breeders ready to mate again , demikan so on .
In mice farming productivity would be better if supported by environmental and feeding conditions are berkwualitas menu . A good temperature range 27 º C - 28 º C.
Marketing Advantages and livestock **** white rat ****
You can market the cattle business results of white rats to animal markets , direct penghoby as peliaharaan or collection , laboratium pharmaceutical companies , and universities , as experimental animals , or as animal feed - American reptiles such as frogs , snakes , turtles - turtle and bird -eating meat . You can also work closely with the zoo , because it would need a lot of feed rats because relatively inexpensive compared with meat from other animals . Sedanakan rat meat too much flour as needed to make livestock feed mix to add protein . With the many uses of livestock rat then you will easily make profits with the way you price a bit cheaper than the price in the market , give a rat or cage bonuses for large purchases , that way you will not lose the contrary you can seize more subscriber and you will quickly develop the business , with a great effort semnakin you can dare to set competitive prices as low as possible .
Equipment **** **** cattle sheds mice
you need to provide for supplies sometime : the feeding , drinking places , pedestal
1 - the feed , where to put the food to be so neat and not scattered , although it does not have to exist , to obtain them can be bought in place to stall - stalls selling animal feed , to when you are able to make their own creative to keep costs down .
2 - pedestal , it would be a good idea to use a base that can be used several times , such as chaff or brambut , zeolites are small stones - small , aims when it is dirty can be washed while cleaning the cage , cage cleaning you should do 2 weeks.
3 - The drink , much in the public sale , if you want to let a healthy sweat can make their own , with materials used items around your neighborhood , there is still a small bottle lid , pipe diameter of 5 mm , the size of the pipe nails , glue .
how to make : cut the pipe with a length of 5 cm , holes in the lid of the pipe , enter the pipe into the holes in the lid that you had while you glue that does not leak , it's done the way the wearer , the contents boiled water 3/4 bottle that you have created while sweating earlier behind you , the water can drip out when the rat touched , but if you continue to drip behind the leak was still there when pengeliman earlier , repeat until no menetes.ini not know magic is not magic ....
Weaknesses **** **** mice livestock business
Farming as well as any white mice , not without risk , cleaning the cage should be cleaned with a dirty animal cages of mice can trigger a variety of penyankit , such as skin ulcers that causes mold and bacteria , the presence of the disease consumers would not buy especially user services mice as research material .
Odor or scent that caused the animal breeding white mice if not prevented will menimbulkann unpleasant smell , but it can be overcome by giving rations mixed with powder zeloit or drinks mixed with kunyit.dengan zeloit dose to 5 % while 2.5 % turmeric .
MARKETING WHITE RATS **** ****
In addition to the animal experiments , rats are also much in demand as feed material reptiles . Outbreak turns hobby animals helped boost demand for white mice . These tiny animals are used as feed pets . Such as snakes , turtles , frogs America , and flesh -eating birds . There are hundreds if not thousands of pet shops that require regular supply white rat as one of his wares .
In order to win in the market , set the competitive strategy carefully . Such as by making the price competitive . Patoklah priced slightly below market prices . Such Rp 3,500 or Rp 3,000 per head . Do not be afraid ! The lower prices will not make you lose . On the contrary , through the strategy you can grab more subscribers . So that you can more quickly develop the business . The greater the effort that you have , you can even dare to set competitive prices as low as possible without the fear of losing money .
Another tactic that can be done to draw attention to the way the market is giving customers an extra service facilities . Such discounts , additional bonus number of mice , or in a cage of white mice each purchase in large quantities . You also need to actively offering as white mice results you captive . Tembuslah market through various media . Such as the Internet .
Through methods such service , you are able to dominate the market expected . In addition you will be protected from the threat of falling prices due to overproduction . Therefore , although there are many berdar number of mice in the market , consumers tend to choose to buy a white rat from your farm .
okan regular white mouse as one of his wares .
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